Successful Plot Construction with This Simple Formula
Posted: Tuesday, March 16, 2010
by oldtimer
Fortress Publishing
Every short story writer wants his story to go with a zing; to give the reader a satisying ride. Here's a simple formula that has been tried and tested to construct a plot that will hit the spot!
Let's be clear: you don't have a lot of time to get the story going, develop it and produce a satisfying ending. So things must move along without much waffle or padding.
A is for action.
Put a dollop of attention grabbing action into the very first sentence or paragraph. This doesn't have to be 'Raiders of the Lost Ark' from the word go, but can be your hero rushing to keep an important appointment, or it could be a heated argument, or maybe a near accident involving your hero. Get your reader engaged and they will stick with you.
B is for background.
The next thing is to give your reader some context for the tale you're about to unfold. Things like: Where is the action taking place? What is the name of your hero (which gives the reader his or her gender)? What circumstances led up to the opening paragraph? All these will fill in important background details to help the reader understand the story better. Use this part of the formula to hint at what dire events may lay ahead. Such as "Clive's mind was in utter turmoil. He knew he was only seconds away from making the biggest mistake of his life."
D is for development.
Next we have to let the reader into what the problem is that the hero has to overcome. What is his challenge? What would the outcome be if he failed? Move the story forward with interaction between him and the antagonist (which may not be a person, but anything that is stopping him from getting his life back to normal). When other characters enter the story remember to 'show not tell'. That is to say bring in dialogue to show what is going on, together with emotion. Fear, love, insecurity, anguish. You name it.
C is for climax or conflict.
The is the part which the story has been building towards. The final countdown where the hero faces the challenge which will bring about success or failure. The climax is a conflict or a fight. A real physical one or a fight to overcome circumstances or emotions, or to save a loved one. Bring him through this (usually successfully) and then show your reader how the whole experience has changed him and made him a better person.
E is for ending.
Your hero has got his life and circumstances sorted, has fallen into the arms of his beloved, and all, thankfully, is now well. Your reader can relax. But are there any loose ends to be tidied up? Do that here. Be succinct though. The story is really over but you need to pacify your reader by closing any open threads that have been left hanging.
Follow this simple formula and you will find that your stories will please editors and readers alike and may even be easier to write.
--------
Mervyn Love offers advice, resources, competition listing, markets and much more on his website http://www.writersreign.co.uk . Subscribe to his free Creative Writing Course here:http://www.writersreign.co.uk/1/story
This Article has been viewed 899 times. (Not updated in real-time.)
No comments yet.We want your comments! If you can read this, you don't have javascript enabled, so you can't use this comment system. Please enable javascript.